Thursday, March 7, 2019
Events in Czechoslovakia in 1938-1939 Essay
Ultimately, the events in Czechoslovakia in 1938-1939 played a major role in contributing to the outbreak of world war 2 as it cease the appeasement policy and led to Britains actualisation that war was the unaccompanied radical. However, the nazi soviet accord is also a factor as it gave germany the confidence to invade Poland, a move that guaranteed war. After the anschluss, Czechoslovakia was next on hitlers list of expansion. The Czech g everyplacenment felt threatened, and sought nutrition from Britain and france should Hitler invade Czechoslovakia, and both Britain and france felt bound to help them. On 15 september 1938, Hitler told chamberlain that he would risk war to bring the Sudeten germans into germany. Chamberlain found his demands reasonable, and heady that areas in which more than half the population was germans should be handed over to Hitler. However on 22 sep Hitler stepped his demands and asked for the whole of Sudetenland.Originally, chamberlain rejected h is demands. Eventually, in an attempt to avoid war, he, along with Mussolini and the prime minister of france decided that Sudetenland would be given to germany. This was known as the munich agreement (29 sep). Czechoslovakia was not consulted, and it had felt betrayed. chase that, Hitler then sensible chamberlain that he had no further claims in Europe. However, in march 1939, Hitler took over the rest of Czechoslovakia, showing that he could not be trusted. Following that, Britain and france both allowed the appeasement policy and announced that it would curb war on germany in event that Hitler invaded Poland.However, the nazi soviet engagement was also an passing primary(prenominal) factor as it enabled Hitler to avoid a dickens frontwar, and allowed him to continue to provoke the westerly countries as stalin now secured his east border. Hence, Hitler could now channel all his resources to fighting the western front. Hitler learnt 2 important lessons from the First Worl d War. Firstly, the importance of the involvement of Russia if a Slavic country was attacked and next the strain of having to fight a war on two fronts. Therefore, the nazi soviet pact was signed on 23 deluxe 1939 where communist Russia agreed to remain neutral if Poland was attacked.It also contained a inscrutable protocol whereby germany and Russia agreed to carve up Poland between them, with germany getting the western parts and Russia getting the eastern parts along with Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia. With this, Hitler felt assured and proceeded to attack Poland, which unleashed the second world war. In analysis, the events in Czechoslovakia played an extremely significant role in contributing to the outbreak of war in 1939 as compared to the signing of the nazi soviet pact. The events in Czechoslovakia had laid the root for the outbreak of war, and it was after the aggression of Czech that led to Britains realization that hitlers aims went way further than merely just redr essing the wrongs of the Treaty of Versailles. It showed that Hitler aimed to endure central Eastern Europe and British knew that war was the only solution in stopping him.Furthermore, the invasion of Czechoslovakia was so unjust that it gave Britain the high chaste ground to defend the right without regard to self-interest. This was the point when Britain and France announced that they would introduce war on Hitler were he to invade Poland. Although the nazi soviet pact did play a small role, it merely acted as the trigger for the invasion of Poland. Hitlers invasion of Poland was inevitable, and the pact merely sped up the process. Rather, the decision of Britain and france to abandon appeasement and to defend Poland was made after the events in Czechoslovakia is 1938-1939, thus devising it more crucial.
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